Types of ADHD Medication
Stimulants regulate the levels of chemical messengers, called norepinephrine, and dopamine in the brain. This enhances attention and the control of impulses. These medicines are the first-line treatment of children or adolescents as well as adults with ADHD.
There are stimulants that have a short-acting effect (methylphenidate, Adderall and Dexedrine) and extended-release medications such as dexamfetamine or lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse). All of them increase heart rate and blood pressure little.
Stimulants
Since the beginning of time the use of stimulants has been utilized to treat ADHD in both children and adults. They increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain which helps people concentrate and pay attention. They are available in different forms, including tablets, chewable tablets liquid, and skin patches. Some are fast-acting, with effects lasting for up to four hours. Certain medications are released slowly throughout the day, with extended-release formulations. Some doctors may suggest the combination of an immediate-release dose in the morning with a longer-acting afternoon or evening dose to prevent medication wearing off during critical periods.
Many different stimulant medications are available There are many brands and generic versions of each. They are generally classified into two categories: methylphenidates and amphetamines. Methylphenidates are most commonly prescribed with brand names such as Ritalin and Concerta. Adderall, Vyvanse and other forms of dextroamphetamines can be prescribed. Some are "prodrugs" that require modification to release their active ingredient (such as dexamfetamine).
These medications work well for the majority of people suffering from ADHD. However, some individuals experience side effects that limit their use or force them to stop taking the medication altogether. These include headaches, decreased appetite, and trouble sleeping. The medications should be taken according to instructions and not combined with other drugs that interfere with their absorption or slow their metabolism. They should not be misused or injected. add adhd medications is known as stimulant abuse and can result in addiction.
How do I know if my child is taking medication to treat ADHD?
It is crucial to choose the correct dosage and dosage for each person. It could take several attempts to find the right medication with the least adverse effects. In some cases doctors will prescribe a combination of stimulant as well as non-stimulant drugs to achieve the best outcome for the patient.
Can I eat a healthy diet if I'm taking medication for ADHD?
It is safe to eat healthy and balanced meals while taking ADHD medication. However, some people with ADHD find that certain foods can make them feel worse. Before making any changes to diet, it's important to consult the doctor.
What happens if I stop taking ADHD medication?
Medications are the most effective treatment for ADHD however they aren't able to cure it. When you stop taking the medication the ADHD symptoms will come back. It is essential to talk with your doctor before discontinuing any medication.
Other options for treating ADHD include counseling, physical exercise, and cognitive behavioral treatment (CBT). CBT is a therapy that involves talking that can alter the way you think and assist you in improving your behavior. It can be done alone or in group sessions. It is generally recommended that diet and lifestyle changes are used to help enhance the effects of ADHD medication.
If you're having trouble finding the right medication, talk to your doctor about alternative treatments like guanfacine or clonidine. These drugs are usually taken orally and are sold under the names Tenex or Intuniv. They can help reduce the amount of impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications may be especially helpful if you have Tourette syndrome or anxiety, or both. These conditions can be made worse by stimulant ADHD medication.